Economist Cautions on U.S. Economic Outlook Amidst Inflation and Shifting Consumer Spending
A Clemson economics professor, Scott Baier, discussed the U.S. economic outlook, noting sluggish GDP growth and persistent inflation. He highlighted that while consumer spending is relatively strong, it's largely driven by high-income individuals, and other indicators like weakening job numbers,…

Greenville Spartanburg Asheville Anderson, SC, August 14, 2026 —
A Clemson economics professor has painted a cautious picture of the U.S. economic outlook, citing persistent inflation and a fragile underlying structure despite seemingly strong consumer spending. Scott Baier, an economics professor at Clemson University, noted that while consumer spending remains relatively robust, it is disproportionately fueled by high-income individuals.
Several key indicators suggest a less stable economic environment. Baier pointed to weakening job numbers, rising levels of debt, and ongoing uncertainty surrounding tariffs as contributing factors. Additionally, elevated energy prices and significant challenges in housing affordability are further complicating the economic landscape.
These national trends are reflected in local economies, including South Carolina. Baier highlighted that substantial in-migration into the state has significantly increased housing costs. In Greenville, for example, the median home price has reached approximately $525,000. This rise in housing expenses is occurring even as statewide job growth shows signs of slowing.
The combination of sluggish Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth and sustained inflation presents a complex challenge for policymakers and consumers alike. Professor Baier’s analysis underscores the nuanced nature of the current economic climate, where outward signs of strength may mask deeper vulnerabilities.
Story summarized from the original created by Jay King on upstatebusinessjournal.com, see more information here.
